• The 3Ps when combined with the original four Ps create The extended marketing mix
    • The extended marketing mix is :: the combination of (people, processes and physical evidence) (of services) with the four main elements of the marketing mix

People

  • People (the element) refers to :: the quality of interaction between the customer and those within the business who will deliver the service.
  • Consumers make judgements about a business based on how employees treat them.
    • This requires detailed product knowledge, attending to cost concerns and professionalism in order to deliver high-quality customer service

Processes

  • processes refers to :: the flow of activities that a business will follow in its delivery of a service.

  • Businesses must ensure its processes and procedures are customer friendly and satisfy their needs.;

    • businesses with insufficient processes will lose customers and damage its reputation

Physical evidence

  • Physical evidence refers to :: the environment (everything the customer sees) in which the service will be delivered.

  • Additionally, physical evidence includes the location of where the service is being provided and the materials needed to carry out the service such as signage, brochures, and business cards